Prompt Power-up: Role, Task & Format
Level up your prompts! Add a Role, pick a strong Task, choose the right Format and watch your answers improve.
Your adventure map
Chapter 1 at a glance
1.1 Give Claude a Role
🎯 Goal: choose a role that fits what you need- A role tells Claude who to be while it answers, like a science teacher or a quiz master.
- The same question with a different role changes the style, tone and level.
- Start with “Act as…” or “You are…” at the beginning of your prompt.
- A role changes the style, not the truth. Always check important facts.
🎬 One question, three roles
Science teacher
Clear steps, key words and a small example.
Best for: understandingFunny friend
Casual words and everyday comparisons.
Best for: staying interestedQuiz master
Asks you questions and checks your answers.
Best for: revision🌍 Real-life examples
No role, so Claude picks a style for you.
The role sets style and level.
📝 Quick quiz
1. What does a role do in a prompt?
✅ It tells Claude who to be, which changes the style, tone and level of the answer.
2. Which prompt starts with a role?A) “Act as a maths tutor. Explain fractions.” B) “Explain fractions.” C) “Fractions?”
✅ A. It begins with “Act as…”.
3. If you use a “science teacher” role, is every fact guaranteed correct?
✅ No. A role changes the style, so you still check important facts.
1.2 Write a strong Task
🎯 Goal: start with an action verb and ask for one clear thing- The task is the action you want, like explain, compare, quiz or plan.
- Begin with a strong action verb. The first word guides the whole answer.
- Ask for one main task at a time. Big mixed requests get messy.
- Add a limit, such as “3 points”, “5 questions” or “under 80 words”.
🧰 The Action Verb Toolbox
🌍 Real-life examples
Four tasks at once. The answer gets messy.
One task now, the next one later.
📝 Quick quiz
1. Which of these is an action verb for a task?A) Compare B) Maybe C) Because
✅ A. “Compare” tells Claude what action to do.
2. Why ask for one main task at a time?
✅ Clear, focused requests get cleaner and more useful answers.
3. Turn “Fractions” into a task prompt.
✅ Example: “Explain adding fractions in 4 simple steps.”
1.3 Choose the right Format
🎯 Goal: ask for an answer shape that you can use fast- The format tells Claude how the answer should look.
- Pick a format that matches your goal: steps for maths, tables to compare, flashcards to revise.
- Add a length, like “5 points” or “under 80 words”.
- Not happy with the shape? Just ask: “Show that as a table.”
🍽️ The Format Menu
Bullet points
Short, easy-to-scan points.
Quick revisionNumbered steps
Things to do in order.
Maths and experimentsTable
Rows and columns side by side.
Comparing ideasFlashcards
Question on one side, answer on the other.
Memory practiceShort paragraph
A few connected sentences.
Clear explanationsStory style
A mini story with the idea inside.
Remembering concepts🌍 Real-life examples
Claude guesses the shape and length.
Format and length are clear.
📝 Quick quiz
1. Which format is best for comparing two things?A) Story B) Table C) Flashcards
✅ B. A table puts the differences side by side.
2. Which format is best for memory practice?
✅ Flashcards (question on one side, answer on the other).
3. Add a format to this prompt: “Explain the human heart.”
✅ Example: “Explain how the human heart works in 5 bullet points.”
1.4 Build a Power Prompt
🎯 Goal: combine Role + Task + Details + Format- A power prompt = Role + Task + Details + Format.
- Details means your class level, an example you like, or what to avoid.
- You do not need all four every time. But more clear parts usually means a better answer.
- Use the Power Checklist before you press Send.
⚡ The formula
🪜 Prompt makeover
✅ The Power Checklist
- 🎭 Did I give a role?
- 🏹 Did I start with an action verb?
- 🎓 Did I mention my class level?
- 📐 Did I choose a format and length?
- 🔒 Is there no personal information?
🌍 Real-life examples
No role, details or format.
All four parts are there.
📝 Quick quiz
1. What are the 4 parts of a power prompt?
✅ Role, Task, Details and Format.
2. “…to a Class 6 student using a pizza example” is which part?A) Role B) Details C) Format
✅ B. Details give class level and an example.
3. Upgrade this weak prompt: “Explain gravity.”
✅ Example: “Act as a Class 7 science teacher. Explain gravity with a cricket example in 4 bullet points.”
🎛️ Prompt Studio
Build a power prompt and watch the Power Meter fill up. Fill the boxes, then copy your prompt!
Chapter 1 summary
Give a role • Start with an action verb • Choose a format • Combine them into a power prompt.